Living in Malta as an expat offers a unique blend of Mediterranean beauty and vibrant culture. This guide covers everything you need to know about settling in Malta, ensuring a smooth transition.
How to Choose the Best Place to Live in Malta?
Top Locations for Expats
- Valletta: As the capital of Malta, Valletta offers a unique blend of historical charm and modern conveniences. This small city, with a population of around 5,000, is rich in history and culture. Residents can explore famous sites, such as St. John’s Co-Cathedral, or enjoy the bustling shopping areas along Republic Street and Merchant Street.
- Sliema: Located on the eastern coast, Sliema is known for its vibrant lifestyle. With a population of around 22,000, it boasts numerous cafes, restaurants, and a picturesque 5km-long waterfront. It’s an ideal spot for those who enjoy a lively atmosphere and easy access to amenities.
- Marsaskala: This southeast fishing town offers a quieter lifestyle with its rocky coastline and stunning bay, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Marsaskala is perfect for those seeking a serene environment with beautiful sea views.
- Mellieha: Situated in the northern part of Malta, Mellieha is a hilltop village with around 11,000 residents. Known for its sandy beaches and natural scenery, it’s an attractive location for expats who prefer relaxed surroundings.
Climate Considerations
Malta enjoys a sub-tropical climate with hot, dry summers and mild, sometimes rainy, winters. This favorable weather is a significant draw for many expats, allowing for a range of outdoor activities and a generally pleasant living environment year-round.
Lifestyle Preferences
Choosing between smaller towns and busy centers depends on personal preferences for tranquility or vibrant city life. Proximity to essential services, social hubs, and recreational activities plays a crucial role in selecting the right place to live. Smaller towns like Marsaskala offer serenity and scenic views, while bustling areas like Sliema provide excitement and convenience.
What Are the Residency and Visa Requirements for Malta?
EU/EEA Citizens
For EU/EEA citizens, moving to Malta is relatively straightforward. You do not need a visa for stays under three months. However, if you plan to stay longer, you must acquire a residence card. This card allows you to live, work, or study in Malta without the need for additional permits.
Non-EU/EEA Citizens
Non-EU/EEA citizens face more stringent requirements. To live, work, or study in Malta for more than three months, you need a type ‘D’ national visa, which is valid for up to one year but can be renewed. The application process involves scheduling a visa appointment at the nearest embassy or VFS application center and providing several documents, including proof of private medical insurance, accommodation details, a valid passport, passport photos, and a completed application form.
Residence Permits
In addition to a visa, non-EU/EEA citizens may need a residence permit, depending on their personal circumstances, such as nationality and reason for moving to Malta. The application process for a residence permit requires submitting necessary documentation and attending scheduled appointments. The type of permit needed varies, ensuring you meet specific criteria for your intended stay in Malta.
How to Navigate Malta’s Healthcare System?
Public vs. Private Healthcare
Malta’s healthcare system is funded by social security contributions and taxes, making most services free for citizens, residents, and EU nationals. The system includes a mix of public and private facilities, with eight public hospitals and two private hospitals. Public healthcare covers essential services like specialist treatment, maternity care, inpatient care, and emergency services.
Services Provided
General practitioners (GPs) in Malta offer various services, including vaccinations, specialist referrals, and prescription medications. Patients can visit one of the ten healthcare centers across the country or consult with a GP at a pharmacy. This accessibility ensures that residents and expats receive comprehensive medical care.
Accessibility
Healthcare in Malta is highly accessible, with multiple centers and facilities available. The ease of access to both public and private healthcare services ensures that expats can find the necessary medical support. Additionally, pharmacies throughout Malta provide further convenience for obtaining medications and basic health consultations.
What Are the Transportation Options in Malta?
International Travel
Malta International Airport, located near Valletta, serves as the main gateway for international travel. It offers connections to major cities such as London, Madrid, and Munich, making it convenient for expats to travel abroad and for visitors to reach Malta.
Domestic Travel
Buses are a primary mode of transportation within Malta, providing a regular and free service for users with a Tallinja card. This system is well-organized, with routes covering most areas of the islands. However, for those who prefer flexibility, owning a car can be more convenient, allowing for travel without reliance on public schedules.
Alternative Transport
Ferries are another vital part of Malta’s transport network, offering daily trips from Sicily and regular crossings between the Maltese islands. Additionally, cycling is a popular option for those who enjoy scenic routes and outdoor activities, providing a healthy and environmentally friendly way to explore the island.
How to Find Employment in Malta?
Key Industries
Malta’s economy is diverse, with key industries including manufacturing, financial services, tourism, IT, and shipping. These sectors offer various job opportunities for expats, depending on their skills and professional backgrounds.
Language Skills
Having proficiency in Maltese and English is advantageous when seeking employment in Malta. While English is widely spoken and used in business, knowledge of Maltese can enhance job prospects and integration into the local community.
Employment Conditions
In Malta, the standard working week is 40 hours, with employees entitled to 24 days of paid holiday annually. Additionally, workers are entitled to 14 weeks of paid maternity leave, with an option for an additional four weeks of unpaid leave. These conditions make Malta an attractive destination for professionals seeking a balanced work-life environment.
